Check Condition: Make sure the space heater is clean and in good working condition. Inspect the cords for fraying, brittleness, or cracks.
Safety Testing: Purchase only space heaters that have been safety tested and UL-approved. Look for features like an emergency tip-over shut-off and heating element guards. Always read and follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper operation and care.
Check Detectors: Ensure that your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are functioning properly before using a space heater.
Placement: Position the heater away from high-traffic areas and on a level, hard, non-flammable floor surface. Avoid placing it on carpets, furniture, or countertops.
Proper Use: Never use space heaters for thawing pipes, cooking food, or drying clothing or towels. Their sole purpose is to provide supplemental heating.
Keep Distance from Combustibles: Maintain a distance of at least three feet from combustible liquids like fuel, spray cans, and paint, as well as flammable items such as draperies, blankets, and sofas.
Supervision: Keep pets and children away from electric heaters, as accidental contact can result in severe shocks or burns.
Direct Plug-In: Plug space heaters directly into an outlet. Do not use an extension cord or multiple plugs.
Avoid Circuit Overload: Do not overload circuits. Avoid plugging your space heater into the same circuit as other electrical appliances.
GFCI Precautions: If your space heater is plugged into a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) and it trips, do not assume there is a problem with the GFCI. Stop using the heater immediately until a professional can inspect it, as failure to do so could lead to severe shocks.
Upgrade Older Models: Consider replacing older space heaters with newer, safer models.
Turn Off When Not in Use: Always turn off space heaters when not in use. Never leave them unattended or running while you sleep.
Efficient Heating: Do not rely on space heaters to warm your entire home. They are best used in small areas, such as a study or living room; for larger spaces, your home heating system is more efficient.
Safety Features: When shopping for a space heater, choose one with guards on the heating elements and automatic shut-off features for tipping over or overheating. Check for safety certification marks (e.g., UL, CSA, ETL) to verify that the product has been tested for safety. If you come across an unfamiliar certification mark, check its legitimacy online.
Read Instructions: After purchase, thoroughly read and follow the user instructions before using the product.
By adhering to these safety tips, you can enjoy the benefits of electric space heaters while minimizing risks.
