New Plant Construction Photo Gallery
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| An artist's
rendering of the new plant, as it will look when completed. |
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August 2006. This photo shows the
land clearing and other pre-construction work for the
new plant that began several months earlier. The cleared
area in the foreground of this photo indicates the new
plant site. The Dallman 3 Power Station
facilities are located just to the right of
photo-center. Part of the dark-brick Lakeside Power
Station, which will be retired when the new plant
becomes operational, can be seen at the far left.
Photo by Terry Farmer |
January 12, 2007. An aerial view
of the construction site.
Photo by Terry Farmer |
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January 2007. A 280-foot crane towers
over the Dallman 4 construction site. This photo was taken from
the Dallman 33 stack, looking west. |
February 22, 2007. On this day,
workers poured nearly 1,200 yards of concrete, requiring 133
truck deliveries. This project, which created the first
boiler footing for the new plant, was the first of several
foundation installations that would be required during the
construction period. |
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March 1, 2007. In this aerial photo,
the rectangular grey cement area in the center of the
construc-tion site, just right of the crane support leg, is
the boiler footing that was poured on February 22. The
rectangular area to the left of the crane leg is another
section of the boiler foundation, which is expected to be
poured on March 22. At the far right center of the photo,
the dark grey circular area surrounded by a reddish-colored
exterior is the foundation for the plant stack.
The white building at top center is the Dallman 3
scrubber. The grayish-white material piled behind the
scrubber is limestone, which is used to create the wet
slurry that absorbs sulfur dioxide (SO2)
from the Dallman 3 flue gas. The white material piled in
front of the building is synthetic gypsum, a byproduct of
the flue gas desulfurization process. CWLP markets this
material to cement manufacturers and as an agricultural soil
amendment.
Photo by Terry Farmer |
April 25, 2007. In the foreground of
this photo, which was taken looking north, work is just
beginning on construction of the Dallman 4 stack. The white
concrete area north of the stack is the foundation mat for
the air quality control system (AQCS), while north of that
are five sections of the boiler foundation. Concrete for the
boiler foundation sections two and four had yet to be poured
when this photo was taken. The tall black structure rising
from the northern-most section (section one) of the boiler
footing is one of the four side forms for large concrete
columns that will support the turbine and generator.
Photo by Terry Farmer |
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May 6, 2007. Construction of the
Dallman 4 stack is taking place at lightning speed. With
crews work-ing around the clock, the tower is growing in
height by an average of 17 inches an hour. |
May 7, 2007. This photo, taken
less than 24 hours later, shows how quickly the stack is
growing. When this photo was taken, the stack stood 165
feet tall. On May 12, it was 257 feet tall; by 6 a.m. on
May 15, it was 320 feet tall; and by 9 a.m. the
following day, it stood at 330 feet. When completed, the
stack will be 440 feet tall and 38 feet in dia-meter.
Altogether, the outer "skin" will require 1,800 cubic
yards of concrete and 270,000 pounds of reinforcing
steel. The interior of the chimney will include 84,000
pounds of structural steel, ap-proximately 450 linear
feet of 15-foot fiberglass-reinforced pipe, 6 grated
plat-forms, one elevator, and a 450-foot safety ladder. |
May 15, 2007. The final part
(section two) of the Dallman 4 boiler footing is poured.
Note the green hue of the freshly poured concrete. |
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July 24, 2007. Erection of the
structural steel skeleton of the main plant
building, which will house the boiler and turbine,
is well underway. The large open area in the center
of the building is where the boiler will be located,
while the upper-most section of the building will
house the turbine. Just north of the structure, you
can see the plant's steam condenser, which
eventually will be lifted into its permanent place
inside the building. |
July 24, 2007. In the lower
center of the photo, you can see the frame of the
fabric filter bag house, located just south of the
main plant building (seen in the upper-center of the
photo). The dark orange objects at photo-left are
the bag house walls, which are waiting to be
attached to the steel frame. The bag house, one of
the plant's state-of-the-art environmental control
technologies, will remove fine particulates from the
flue gas. The circular object at photo-right is the
foundation of the absorber slurry holding tank for
the Dallman 4 SO2
scrubber, which is yet to be built.
From the first day of construction through July 25,
2007, KBV (the general con-struction contractor)
installed approximately 1,300 tons of steel, 926
tons of rebar, and 9,700 yards of concrete. |
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August 23, 2007. The
Dallman
4 generator arrives at the plant site. Weighing
approximately a half-million pounds (250 tons)
and standing 28 feet long, 16 feet wide and 14
feet high, it is the largest piece of equipment
brought on site for the new 200-MW facility.
Trans-porting the generator to the plant
required a 320-wheel rig that also weighed about
250 tons. |
February 2008.
Construction has come quite a long way since the
first concrete foundation was poured just one
year before. In the far lower left corner of
the building, you can see the first portions of
the sheet metal siding being applied to the
steel framing.
Photo by Terry Farmer |
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February 2008. A
ground-level view showing the beginning
applica-tion of sheet metal siding to the
steel framework (far right). |
February 2008. The
following three photos provide interior
views of the plant. In this photo, the lower
red pipe is the primary duct used to heat
coal mills and transport pulverized
coal to the coal burners. It has a diameter
of more than 8 feet. The upper red duct is
the overfire air duct that provides
additional combustion air to the boiler to
ensure complete coal combustion. It has a
diameter of 7.5 feet and is located
approximately 81 feet (about 8 stories)
above ground level. |
February 2008. At the
top center of this photo, you can see the
end of the overfire air duct pictured in the
previous photo. The red equipment pic-tured
in the left half of the photo are five of
the nine coal burners that will ultimately
be installed. The gray pipes at the bottom
left are coal conduits that will carry coal
to the burners. The red pipe running
vertically on the right side of the photo is
called a "down corner." It will circulate
hot water from the bottom to the top of the
boiler. |
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February 2008.
The red piece of equipment at the top of
the photo is the steam drum. It will
separate water from steam in order to
prepare it for use in the steam turbine.
The steam drum is located 164 feet
(about 16 stories) above ground level. |
February 2008.
This photo depicts two important
components of Dallman 4's environmental
control system. The brownish-orange structure is the pulse jet fabric
filter bag house. Over 6,600 filter bags
enclosed inside this structure will
remove dust and mercury from the boiler
flue gas before the "smoke" is released
into the air. Next, the flue gas will
pass through the SO2
scrubber/absorber—the milk can-shaped
structure pictured to the right of the
bag house. (The upper portion of the
scrubber/absorber is
pictured in the
next photo.) The purpose of the
scrubber/absorber is to remove sulfur
dioxide (SO2)
from the flue gas. To the far right of
this photo, you can see a portion of the
Dallman 4 stack. |
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February 2008.
This is the top portion of the SO2
scrubber/ab-sorber, which eventually
will be lifted into position atop
the milk can-shaped structure
pictured
in the previous photo. Once
finished, the scrubber will be
approximately 120 feet tall. |
February 2008.
This portion of the limestone ball
mill holds steel balls that will
crush rock limestone to a powdery
consistency for use in the SO2
scrubber/absorber. The limestone
powder will be mixed with water,
forming a "slurry" that will be
sprayed through the flue gas stream
to remove sulfur dioxide (SO2). |
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February 2008.
These four tanks will hold
various liquids required in the
air quality control process.
From left to right: (1) the
limestone slurry storage tank,
which is 32 feet in diameter and
34 feet tall and will hold
150,000 gallons; (2) the reclaim
water tank, which is 33 feet in
diameter and 35 feet tall and
will hold 171,000 gallons; (3)
the demineralizer water tank,
which is 26 feet in diameter and
32 feet tall and will hold
127,000 gallons; and (4) the
slurry holding tank, which is 50
feet in diameter and 52 feet
tall and will hold 600,000
gallons. |
February 2008.
The electrostatic precipitator
pictured here is the last
environmental device through
which Dallman 4 flue gas will pass
before entering the stack for
release into the atmosphere. The
precipitator will collect acid
mist and fine particulates that
are not captured by the pulse
jet fabric filters or the
scrubber. Once in position
between the top of the scrubber
and the stack inlet, this
24-foot by 27-foot device will
be located about 140 feet above
ground level. |
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July 31,
2008. A small
portion of the more than 1.7
million feet (nearly 325
miles) of electrical wire
that run throughout the
plant.
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July 31,
2008. The Unit 4 control
room, still under
construction. |
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July
31, 2008. Workers
weld together sections
of the boron mitigation
effluent tank. Part of
the new plant's
environmental control
process will involve
reducing the amount of
boron, a byproduct of
the coal com-bustion
process, released into
Sugar Creek from the ash
pits. |
July
31, 2008. This photo
shows a view of the
north side of the Unit 4
cooling tower. The green
pipe on the far right
brings circulating water
into the tower. The
green pipes on the left
carry circulating water
from the tower. |
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July 31, 2008.
The ground level
cylinders are three
of the four tanks
that will hold
fluids needed for
the air quality
control system (see
the February 2008
photo of the ACQS
tanks). The
steel frame
structure rising
behind is the air
quality control
system (AQCS)
building. You can
see the limestone
slurry storage tank
inside. |
July 31, 2008.
(a)The boiler
building, still
awaiting application
of its steel siding.
(b)The air
quality control
system building,
also still awaiting
cladding.
(c)The
electrostatic
precipitator, which
will remove fine
particulates from
the flue gas.
(d)The
440-foot Dallman 4
stack. |
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February 5, 2009.
It won't be long
until the still-pristine Dallman 4 stack (foreground) begins
emitting steam alongside its Dallman Unit 33 (center) and
Unit 31/32 counterparts. At photo right, the long grey structure
jutting out into the lake houses the Dallman 4 cooling towers.
Photo by Terry Farmer |
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April 3, 2009.
The Stevenson
Drive Plant complex just days before Dallman 4 (foreground)
undergoes its first firing (using natural gas) and begins
boiler steam-blow testing (see below). The Dallman 3 station is center
right in this photo; the old Lakeside plant, which will be
formally decommissioned once Unit 4 goes online, is the
large red brick building in back center; and the Water
Purification Plant is the long, low red brick building near
the top left corner of Dallman 4.
Photo by Terry Farmer |
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April
14, 2009.
Over the course
of several days the new boiler underwent a series of
"steam blows" to clean the boiler and boiler
tubes and piping of built-up dust, welding slag and
other debris that, if carried into the turbine by
high-speed steam, could cause serious equipment damage.
During the steam blows, the beginning boiler pressure
was typically between 700 and 900 pounds per square inch
(psi); the beginning boiler temperature was typically
about 575 degrees F; the velocity of the steam through
the pipes was about 5,800 feet per second (3,950 miles
per hour); and up to about 12,000 pounds of steam per
minute could be released. The steam blows, each of which
lasted about 5 minutes, took place about every hour, 24
hours a day for 13 days. |
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June 4, 2009.
Still in its
testing phase, Dallman 4 is online generating
electricity for Springfield customers and the grid.
Photo by Terry Farmer |
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Dallman 4
Last updated:
05/17/10
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